During 2017, the following transactions occurred — Largent Corporation authorized issue 200 000 cumulative preferred shares and unlimited number

Accounting & FinanceFinancial AccountingWorked Solution

Largent Corporation is authorized to issue 200,000, $4 cumulative preferred shares and an unlimited number of common shares. On January 1, 2017, the general ledger contained the following shareholders’ equity accounts:

Preferred shares (8,000 shares issued)………………………….$440,000

Common shares (70,000 shares issued)………………………..1,050,000

Retained earnings………………………………………………..800,000

During 2017, the following transactions occurred:

Jan. 1 Issued 10,000 preferred shares for $600,000.

Apr. 14 Issued 40,000 common shares for $560,000.

June 30 Paid a semi-annual dividend to the preferred shareholders.

Aug. 22 Issued 10,000 common shares in exchange for a building. At the time of the exchange, the building’s fair value was $150,000.

Dec. 31 Profit for the year was $582,000.

Instructions

(a) Journalize the transactions and the entries to close dividends and the Income Summary account.

(b) Open general ledger accounts for the shareholders’ equity accounts and post entries from part (a).

(c) Prepare the shareholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017, including any requird disclosures. Assume Largent is reporting under ASPE and there were no preferred dividend arrears at January 31, 2016

TAKING IT FURTHER

What are the difficulties in determining how many shares to issue in exchange for non- cash assets as well as how to value the transaction?

SOLUTION

(a)GENERAL JOURNALJ1
DateAccount TitlesDebitCredit
Jan. 1Cash600,000
Preferred Shares600,000
Apr. 14 Cash560,000
Common Shares560,000
June 30Cash Dividend—Preferred Shares36,000
Cash36,000
(8,000 + 10,000) × ($4.00 ÷ 2)
Aug. 22 Building 150,000 Common Shares150,000
Dec 31Income Summary582,000
Retained Earnings582,000
31Retained Earnings36,000
Cash Dividend—Preferred Shares36,000

(b)

Preferred Shares

DateRef.DebitCreditBalance
Jan. 1 Jan. 1BalanceJ1600,000440,000 1,040,000

Common Shares

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