Prepare the journal entries made by Roderick on December 16,2014, December 31,2014, and January 15, 2015 — Recording Hedged International Loan Company borrowed million from London
Accounting & FinanceGeneralWorked Solution
Recording a Hedged International Loan The Roderick Company borrowed £50 million from a London bank on December 16,2014. The £50 million were immediately converted to dollars for use in the United States and were scheduled to be repaid with interest of £500,000 on January 15, 2015. To hedge the risk of an unfavorable change in the exchange rate, Roderick purchased £50.5 million for delivery on January 15, 2015. Roderick's accounting period ends on December 31. Exchange rates on various dates follows:.
Required
Prepare the journal entries made by Roderick on December 16,2014, December 31,2014, and January 15, 2015.
SOLUTION
December 16, 2014
December 16, 2014
December 16, 2014
Cash
84,000,000
Loan payable
84,000,000
To record the dollar equivalent of £50 million borrowed from a London bank; $84,000,000 = $1.68 x 50,000,000.
December 31, 2014
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Loan payable
1,000,000
Exchange gain
1,000,000
To accrue the exchange gain on the loan payable;
To accrue the exchange gain on the loan payable;
$1,000,000 = ($1.68 - $1.66) x 50,000,000.
$1,000,000 = ($1.68 - $1.66) x 50,000,000.
Exchange loss
1,010,000
Investment in forward
contract
1,010,000
To accrue the loss on the forward purchase contract;
To accrue the loss on the forward purchase contract;
$1,010,000 = ($1.71 - $1.69) x 50,500,000.
$1,010,000 = ($1.71 - $1.69) x 50,500,000.
Interest expense
415,000
Interest payable
415,000
To accrue interest expense on the loan payable from December 16 - December 31, 2014; $415,000 = $1.66 x 250,000.
January 15, 2015
Loan payable
1,500,000
Exchange gain
1,500,000
To accrue the exchange gain on the loan payable;
$1,500,000 = ($1.66 - $1.63) 50,000,000.
Exchange loss
3,030,000
Investment in forward
contract
3,030,000
To accrue the exchange loss on the forward purchase contract;
To accrue the exchange loss on the forward purchase contract;
To accrue the exchange loss on the forward purchase contract;
$3,030,000 =($1.69 - $1.63) x 50,500,000.
$3,030,000 =($1.69 - $1.63) x 50,500,000.
$3,030,000 =($1.69 - $1.63) x 50,500,000.
Interest payable
7,500
Exchange gain
7,500
To accrue the gain on the interest payable; $7,500 = ($1.66 - $1.63) x 250,000.
Interest expense
407,500
Interest payable
407,500
To accrue interest expense on the loan payable from January 1 - January 15, 2015;
$407,500 = $1.63 x 250,000.
$407,500 = $1.63 x 250,000.
$407,500 = $1.63 x 250,000.
Foreign currency
82,315,000
Investment in forward
contract
4,040,000
Cash
86,355,000
To record settlement of the forward purchase contract.
To record settlement of the forward purchase contract.
To record settlement of the forward purchase contract.
Loan payable
81,500,000
Interest payable
815,000
Foreign currency
82,315,000
To record repayment of the loan and interest to the London Bank with the foreign currency.